Goldman Sachs paid $3.9 billion to settle with Malaysia over 1MDB — the bond fees that triggered it were just $600 million
Goldman Sachs collected roughly $600 million in fees underwriting three 1MDB bond deals between 2012 and 2013. The eventual bill — $3.9 billion to Malaysia, $2.9 billion to global regulators, and a criminal guilty plea — shows how franchise-defining settlements get priced.